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Resources
Free Oboe & English Horn Fingering Chart
The oboe is one of the most distinctive voices in the orchestra, and the English horn — its lower cousin — carries a uniquely warm, reedy sound that composers have long reached for in expressive solos. Both instruments share a double-reed family relationship, and their fingering systems are closely related, which makes a combined reference chart especially useful. What's in the Chart This chart covers the standard fingering system for both oboe and English horn, with diagrams showing key and tone hole positions for notes across the full playable range. Because the English horn is a transposing instrument (it sounds a fifth lower than written), the chart helps players understand both the written and concert pitch relationship. Who This Is For Beginning and intermediate oboe students Oboists doubling on English horn Band and orchestra directors with oboe players in their ensemble Private lesson teachers looking for a clear reference handout A Note on Alternate Fingerings The oboe has a large number of alternate fingerings for the same note — more than almost any other woodwind. These alternates help with intonation, dynamic control, and technical passages. This chart provides a solid foundation of standard fingerings to build from, and working with a private teacher to explore alternates is a great next step for advancing students.↓ Download the Oboe & English Horn Fingering Chart (PDF)
Read moreHow to Care for Your Oboe & Bassoon
Oboes and bassoons are among the most delicate and mechanically complex instruments in the band or orchestra. Their wooden construction and intricate keywork require a bit more attention than most instruments — but the reward is an instrument that plays beautifully and holds its value for years. After Every Practice Session Swab out the bore of your oboe or bassoon after every single playing session — no exceptions. Both instruments are susceptible to cracking if moisture is allowed to accumulate inside the wood. Use a silk or microfiber swab appropriate for your instrument's bore size, and draw it through gently and completely. Wipe down the keys and exterior with a soft, dry cloth. For bassoon players, the bocal (the curved metal crook) should also be swabbed with a bocal brush to remove moisture from its interior. Reed Care Oboe and bassoon players use handmade double reeds, which are delicate and require their own care. Store reeds in a ventilated reed case that allows them to dry completely between sessions. Never seal a wet reed in an airtight container — this encourages mold. Keep a small cup of water nearby when playing to soak reeds before use rather than soaking them in your mouth. Mechanical Care The keywork on oboes and bassoons is complex and relatively fragile. Avoid placing the instrument on any surface where it could roll or fall. When assembling, always support the instrument from the body, not the keys. If a key feels stiff, sluggish, or bent, take it to a qualified technician — don't attempt to bend keys yourself. Temperature and Humidity Wood oboes and bassoons are particularly sensitive to changes in temperature and humidity. In dry climates or during winter heating season, consider using a case humidifier to keep relative humidity stable. Rapid changes in conditions are a primary cause of cracking in wooden instruments.↓ Download the Oboe & Bassoon Care Tips (PDF)
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